Aphanothece saxicola (Nägeli, 1849)

Most likely ID: n.a.

 

Synonym: n.a.

 

Sampling location: Simmelried, Pond of the convent Hegne

 

Phylogenetic tree: Aphanothece saxicola

 

Diagnosis: 

  • colony in a common mucilaginous sheath, irregularly or spherically shaped
  • cells loosely arranged
  • no individual mucilaginous envelope of cells
  • cells oblong, broadly rounded ends, sometimes slightly curved
  • cells 1.7–2.6 µm broad, 3–6 µm long
  • color pale blue-green
  • cytoplasm homogenous, only few granules
  • gas vacuoles absent
Aphanothece-saxicola
Aphanothece saxicola

So far I have found Aphanothece saxicola in the Simmelried and in the pond of the convent of Hegne. There the colonies were found in the uppermost layer of mud.

 

The colonies were all between 70-100 µm in size and irregularly shaped. I did not find any spherical colonies. The distinction between the different species of the genus Aphanothece is essentially based on cell size, cell shape and habitat.

 

The cells in the colonies from both localities were very constant between 3.0–3.7 µm long and between 2.2–2.6 µm wide (s. figs. 2, 4 and 6). The cell shape was oblong, with broadly rounded ends. The similar species Aphanothece microscopica has larger cells (length = 3.2–10 µm, width = 3–6 µm).

Aphanothece-saxicola

Fig. 1: Aphanothece saxicola. L = 110 µm (of colony). A colony found in the Simmelried. Ob. 60 X.

Aphanothece-saxicola

Fig. 2: Aphanothece saxicola. L = 3.0–3.8 µm (of cells). The cells are broadly oblong. In the cytoplasm some granules or crystals are visible. Obj. 100 X.

Aphanothece-saxicola

Fig. 3 a-b: Aphanothece saxicola. L = 70 µm (of colony). Two focal planes of a colony from the pond of the convent Hegne. Obj. 100 X.

Aphanothece-saxicola

Fig. 4: Aphanothece saxicola. L = 3.3–3.7 µm (of cells). Image section of fig. 3 a. Obj. 100 X.

Aphanothece-saxicola

Fig. 5 a-b: Aphanothece saxicola. L = 77 µm (of colony). Two focal planes of a second colony from the pond of the convent Hegne. Obj. 100 X.

Aphanothece-saxicola

Fig. 6: Aphanothece saxicola. L = 3.1–3.4 µm (of cells). Image section of fig. 5 a. Obj. 100 X.