So far, I have only found Staurastrum muticum var. muticum in the Schwemm Moor in Austria. The species is small and inconspicuous. It has no spines or conspicuous granules. The semi-cells are approximately oval and the sinus is widely open. In apical view, the cell is 3-radiate with slightly concave indentations. At 21 µm in length, the specimen shown below is at the lower end of the range of 20-31 µm given by Lenzenweger (1997).
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The similar species Staurastrum bieneanum var. bieneanum is somewhat larger, with a length of 30–32 µm, and the semi-cells have sharper lateral angles, resulting in a shape similar to a rugby ball.
Fig. 1 a-d:Staurastrum muticum var. muticum. L = 21 µm. Four different focal plantes of a specimen found in the Schwemm Moor. Obj. 100 X.