cells roundly, sometimes asymmetrical or triangular
diameter 12–17 µm
with 4–8 spine-shaped appendages
length of appendages 12–40 µm
base of appandages widened, covering the cell
cells with 8 appendages octahedral
1–4 pyrenoids
one parietal chloroplast
planktonic lifestyle
Treubaria triappendiculata
So far, I have only found Treubaria triappendiculata once in August 2023 in the plankton of the pond of the waste disposal company Constance. I have not been able to find this species in any of my other sampling sites.
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Most of the specimens I examined had 7 or 8 spiny appendages. Therefore it can only be Treubaria triappendiculata, because all other described Treubaria species have only 4 appendages. However, the distinction between the species seems to be in flux, because Treubaria euryacantha, which was described with 4 appendages, is now synonymous with Treubaria triappendiculata. The number of spiny appendages therefore seems to be variable. I have also noticed that the appendages can become detached very easily, which is why often specimens with an odd number of appendages can be found.
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The cells in my population were all asymmetrically roundish and had a diameter of more than 15 µm. I could only recognize one pyrenoid at a time, and older cells were often opaque.
Fig. 1 a-c:Treubaria triappendiculata. D = 17 µm (of cell). Three focal planes of a specimen with 8 spine-shaped appendages (1-8). Obj. 60 X.
Fig. 2 a-c:Treubaria triappendiculata. D = 17 µm (of cell). Three focal planes of a second specimen with 7 spine-shaped appendages (1-7). PY = pyrenoid. Obj. 60 X.
Fig. 3:Treubaria triappendiculata. D = 17 µm (of cell). A slightly squashed specimen with 7 spine-shaped appendages (1-7). Obj. 100 X.